When To Start Allopurinol

When To Start Allopurinol is part one of a series explaining key facts about starting allopurinol. Specifically, it explains careful preparation. Because colchicine and indomethacin can prepare you for the best way to start allopurinol.

When To Start Allopurinol Audience

I wrote When To Start Allopurinol for Gout Patients. Do you know if you are a Gout Patient, or different type of Gout Sufferer? If not, answer Questions for Gout Sufferers before you read this page.

Start Allopurinol Quickly, But Carefully

Surprising allopurinol news – it’s OK to start today even if you have an active gout flare.

Let me explain the new study into starting allopurinol, then you can see how it applies to you.

For a long time, rheumatologists have recommended against starting allopurinol if you have are experiencing a gout flare. They fear that allopurinol will make the flare worse, so it is better to wait until it has subsided before starting allopurinol.

This has always puzzled me. I know from years of gout pain experience, that gout pain can be controlled with the right pain relief combination. Given that, I have never understood why there should be a delay. New research agrees with me.

Start Allopurinol Study

In 2012, Taylor and colleagues sought clarification of when to start allopurinol^[1]. My layman’s summary of the report abstract follows.

Start Allopurinol Study Objectives

The authors proposed that early or delayed starting allopurinol makes no difference to gout pain or further acute gout attacks. They believe that simplifying the start of allopurinol treatment could save cost and avoid the belief that treatment is not required once pain has gone.

Start Allopurinol Study Methods

The study started with a 10-day initiation phase followed by conventional allopurinol treatment. 57 men with confirmed gout were randomly divided into allopurinol and placebo groups. 300 mg allopurinol or placebo was taken for 10 days, with 50 mg indomethacin three times per day and 0.6 mg colchicine twice a day.

All gout patients continued with allopurinol from day 11, with colchicine for a further 80 days. Joint pain was measured during the first 10 days, and self-reported gout flares were recorded for the first 30 days.

Start Allopurinol Study Results

Pain scores reduced dramatically in both allopurinol and placebo groups during the first 10 days, with neither group experiencing more daily pain.

Gout flares occurred in 2 allopurinol patients, and 3 placebo patients – i.e. no significant difference.

Uric acid decreased from 7.8 mg/dL to 5.9 mg/dL in the allopurinol group after 3 days, but sedimentation rates and C-reactive protein levels stayed the same in both groups.

Start Allopurinol Study Conclusions

The authors conclude that starting allopurinol during an acute gout attack makes no difference to daily pain, recurrent flares, or inflammatory markers.

Start Allopurinol: GoutPal Summary

My only complaint against this study is that patients were started on 300 mg instead of 100 mg with appropriate allopurinol dose increases to reach 5 mg/dL uric acid. As explained in my allopurinol reference pages, this will minimize allopurinol side effects.

I’m sure you will insist that your doctor starts allopurinol dosing at 100 mg, or appropriate lower dose if kidney function is impaired. I hope you will insist on an immediate start to allopurinol, with colchicine and appropriate NSAIDs to give you a pain-free way to lower uric acid.

When To Start Allopurinol Update

GR Boss has commented:

The trial seems to have been well-done, and based on the findings it seems safe to start allopurinol during an acute attack, provided effective anti-inflammatory therapy has already been started. However, just because a therapy may be safe doesn’t mean that it should always be introduced.

He continues with an explanation of 5 important steps to be considered before allopurinol is started, irrespective of the state of your gout flares. We are discussing these in the gout forum, so follow the link below to see the personal gout facts that are important when you start allopurinol.

Start Allopurinol ASAP — Start Allopurinol Quickly But Carefully

When To Start Your Allopurinol

If you are concerned about when to start allopurinol, you should discuss this with your doctor. However, you might be unsure what to ask, or not understand your doctor’s responses. If so, you can discuss starting allopurinol in the gout forum.

If you want to read more facts about allopurinol dosing, you will find them in the allopurinol guidelines.

Leave When To Start Allopurinol to browse the Allopurinol guidelines. Or return to Gout Progression Phase 5: Start Uric Acid Cure.

Please remember: to find more related pages that are relevant to you, use the search box near the top of every page.

Common Terms: allopurinol, Colchicine, indomethacin, start, when to

When To Start Allopurinol Audience

Start Allopurinol Quickly, But Carefully